Sustainable Farming Incentive – Latest Information
The Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) continues to evolve, and the 2026 offer brings a clearer, more streamlined scheme designed to support profitable food production alongside meaningful environmental delivery. The latest version focuses on fewer, higher‑impact actions, simpler rules, and more predictable funding.
What’s New in SFI 2026?
Defra has overhauled the scheme with a major reset for 2026, reducing complexity and widening access for farms of all types and sizes. The key updates include:
A Simpler, Slimmer Offer
- The number of actions has been reduced from 102 to 71, removing those with low uptake or limited environmental benefit.
- Remaining actions focus on practical, measurable environmental outcomes across themes such as soils, wildlife, water, boundaries, nutrient management, moorland, agroforestry, and precision farming.
Updated Payment Structure
- A new £100,000 annual cap per farm business has been introduced to spread funding more fairly across the sector.
- Payment rates have been adjusted, with increases for many moorland grazing and shepherding options, and reductions on some high‑uptake arable and habitat actions (applying only to new SFI26 agreements).
- The previous management payment has been removed, with funding redirected to environmental actions.
- All actions now run on 3‑year agreements rather than five.
Eligibility
- Farms must have at least 3 hectares of agricultural land to apply.
- Only one SFI26 agreement is permitted per farm business.
How and When to Apply
SFI 2026 will open through two application windows:
- Window 1 (June 2026): Priority access for farms between 3–50ha and those without other live ELM agreements. It will remain open for around two months, subject to funding.
- Window 2 (September 2026): Open to all eligible farms, expected to stay open subject to available budget.
Additional Funding Opportunities
Defra has confirmed complementary support alongside SFI, including:
- Increased ELM Capital Grants from July 2026
- New rounds of Farming Equipment & Technology Fund and the Farming Innovation Programme
Support from Hubbards Seeds
As always, Hubbards Seeds can help supply seed mixes and products that align with many SFI actions, including grassland, wildlife, and soil‑improvement options. For advice on choosing the right SFI actions for your farm or sourcing suitable seed, contact your United Oilseeds Area Manager or the Hubbards Seeds team.
You can also check the details below for links to suitable mixes and options for certain actions.
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
|
CSAM1 Test soil organic matter and produce a soil management plan |
£6/ha + £97 per agreement |
|
| CSAM2 Multi-species winter cover crops (arable) | £129/ha | All cover crops |
| CSAM3 Herbal leys (grassland) | £382/ha | |
| SOH1 No-till farming | £73/ha | |
| SOH2 Multi-species spring-sown cover crop | £163/ha | |
| SOH3 Multi-species summer-sown cover crop | £163/ha | |
| SOH4 Winter cover following maize crops | £203/ha |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
| CMOR1 Assess moorland and produce a plan |
£10.60/ha + £272 per agreement |
|
| UPL1 Moderate livestock grazing on moorland | £20/ha | |
| UPL2 Low livestock grazing on moorland | £53/ha | |
| UPL3 Limited livestock grazing on moorland | £66/ha | |
|
UPL4 Supplement: Keep cattle and ponies on moorland (minimum 30% GLU) |
£7/ha | |
|
UPL5 Supplement: Keep cattle and ponies on moorland (minimum 70% GLU) |
£18/ha | |
|
UPL6 Supplement: Keep cattle and ponies on moorland (100% GLU) |
£23/ha | |
|
UPL7 Shepherding livestock on moorland (no required stock removal period) |
£33/ha | |
|
UPL8 Shepherding livestock on moorland (remove stock for at least 4 months) |
£43/ha | |
|
UPL9 Shepherding livestock on moorland (remove stock for at least 6 months) |
£45/ha | |
|
UPL10 Shepherding livestock on moorland (remove stock for a least 8 months) |
£48/ha |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
| CHRW1 Access and record hedgerow condition |
£5 per 100m - one side |
|
|
CHRW2 Manage hedgerows so there's a range of heights and widths |
£13 per 100m - one side |
Trees for gapping up |
|
CHRW3 Maintain or establish hedgerow trees - An average of 1 tree per 100m |
£10 per 100m - both sides |
Trees and hedging options |
| BND1 Maintain dry stone walls |
£27 per 100m - both sides |
|
|
BND2 Maintain earth banks or stone-faced hedge banks |
£11 per 100m - one side |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
| CIPM1 Assessment and produce a plan | £1,129/ year | |
| CIPM2 Flower-rich grass areas | £798/ha | Flower rich AB8 & CSS3 Wild Flower meadow & margin |
| CIPM3 Companion crop | £55/ha | Companion Crop Options |
| CIPM4 No use of insecticide | £45/ha | Maize Options |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
|
CNUM1 Nutrient Management assessment and plan |
£652/year for the assessment and report |
|
|
CNUM2 Legumes (improved grassland) growing during spring and early autumn |
£102/ha | |
|
CNUM3 Legume fallow (arable) that flowers during late spring and summer |
£593/ha |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
|
CAHL1 Pollen and nectar flower mix - flowing spring/summer |
£739/ha | |
|
CAHL2 Winter bird food (arable) |
£853/ha | |
|
CAHL3 Grassy field corners and blocks (arable) |
£590/ha | Basic Habitat SW1, SW3, SW4 |
| AHW1 Bumblebird mix | £747/ha | |
|
AHW2 Supplementary winter bird food (*maximum 1 tonne for every 2 hectares of CAHL2) |
£732/tonne | |
| AHW3 Beetle banks | £764/ha | |
|
AHW4 Skylark plots (*minimum 2 plots) |
£11 per plot* | |
| AHW5 Nesting plots for lapwing | £765/ha | |
| AHW6 Basic overwinter stubble | £58/ha | |
| AHW7 Enhanced overwinter stubble | £589/ha | |
|
AHW8 Whole crop spring cereals and overwinter stubble |
£596/ha | |
| AHW9 Unharvested cereal headland | £1,072/ha | |
| AHW10 Low input harvested cereal crop | £354/ha | |
| AHW11 Cultivated areas for arable plants | £660/ha | |
|
AHW12 Manage woodland edges on arable land |
£428/ha | |
|
CAHL4 4m-12m grass buffer strips on arable land |
£515/ha |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
| CIGL1 Grassy field corners and blocks (grassland) | £333/ha | |
| CIGL2 Winter bird food (grassland) | £515/ha | |
| CLIG3 Manage grassland with very low nutrient inputs | £151/ha | |
| GRH1 Manage rough grazing for birds | £121/ha | |
| GRH6 Manage priority habitat species-rich grassland (endorsed) | £646/ha | |
| GRH7 Supplement: Haymaking | £157/ha | |
| GRH8 Supplement: Haymaking (late cut) | £187/ha | |
| GRH10 Supplement: Lenient grazing | £28/ha | |
| GRH11 Supplement: Cattle grazing (non-moorland) | £59/ha | |
| SCR1 Create shrub and open habitat mosaics | £588/ha | |
| SCR2 Manage scrub and open habitat mosaics | £350/ha | |
| CIGL3 4m-12m grassy buffer strips on grassland | £235/ha |
| Action | Payment | Options |
|---|---|---|
|
AHL4 4m to 12m grass buffer strip on arable and horticultural land |
£451/ha | |
| IGL3 4m to 12m grass buffer strip on improved grassland | £235/ha |

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